As a horse owner, it's important to be familiar with common medications and treatments for your equine partner. One such medication is bute paste, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to manage pain and inflammation in horses. But, how do you know how much bute paste to give your horse? In this guide, we will provide you with all the necessary information you need to understand the proper dosage and use for your horse's specific needs.
How Much Bute Paste To Give A Horse Table of Contents
What is Bute Paste and Why Is It Used?
Phenylbutazone, or bute, is a commonly prescribed medication for horses to treat pain and inflammation. It is available in various forms, including paste, which is one of the easiest ways to administer the medication to your horse. Bute paste is most frequently used to manage pain and inflammation associated with musculoskeletal conditions like arthritis, tendonitis, and acute lameness. Bute may also be used post-surgery or after a horse experiences a traumatic injury.
How to Administer Bute Paste to Your Horse
To administer bute paste effectively, follow these steps:
- Wear gloves to protect your skin from contact with the medication.
- Remove the cap from the syringe and adjust the dial to the desired dose. The markings on the syringe will indicate the correct dosage.
- Insert the syringe into the corner of your horse's mouth, aiming towards the back of their tongue where they are less likely to chew on it.
- Depress the plunger, gently releasing the paste into your horse's mouth. Give your horse some time to swallow before removing the syringe.
Proper Dosage of Bute Paste for Horses
The typical dosage of bute paste for horses is to start at 2-4 grams for an average-sized horse (approximately 1,000 lbs), followed by a maintenance dose of 1-2 grams daily thereafter. It's essential to follow your veterinarian's advice on the exact dosage based on your horse's weight, age, and overall health.
Bute paste’s effectiveness lasts for approximately 12-24 hours, so it may be necessary to split the dose into two smaller portions in cases of chronic pain or inflammation. It is also crucial to administer the paste for the full duration prescribed by your veterinarian, even if your horse appears to be feeling better. It will help ensure that the inflammation is fully managed and prevent potential complications.
Do not exceed the recommended dosage, as overdosing can lead to adverse side effects like gastro-intestinal ulceration, kidney problems, and blood disorders. Always consult with your veterinarian before administering bute paste or altering the dosage.
How Much Bute Paste To Give A Horse Example:
Suppose your veterinarian prescribed bute paste for your 1,200-pound horse recovering from surgery. After discussing your horse's specific needs, your veterinarian recommends administering a starting dose of 4 grams, followed by a maintenance dose of 2 grams daily until your horse has fully recovered from surgery.
To do this, follow these steps:
1. Adjust the syringe to the 4-gram mark and administer the paste as previously outlined.
2. After 24 hours, readjust the syringe to the 2-gram marking and continue to administer the paste daily until your veterinarian advises discontinuing treatment.
Properly administering medication like bute paste is crucial for your horse's overall health and well-being. By following the guidelines presented in this article and adhering to your veterinarian's advice, you're taking an essential step in ensuring your horse's comfort and recovery from various conditions.
Remember to share this guide with fellow horse enthusiasts and explore our other informative articles on How to Own a Horse. Together, we can create a knowledgeable and compassionate community of horse owners dedicated to providing the best care possible for our equine friends.