Is your horse showing signs of discomfort, resistance in movement, or exhibiting a poor temperament? If the answer is yes, there might be an underlying condition that's causing all these issues – Kissing Spine. In this article, we will take a deep dive into understanding Kissing Spine, its symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. So, let's get started and help your horse stay healthy and happy!
How Does A Horse Get Kissing Spine Table of Contents
What is Kissing Spine?
Kissing Spine, also known as Interspinous Ligament Desmitis or Over-riding Dorsal Spinous Processes (ORDSP), is a common condition affecting the horse's dorsal spinous processes (DSPs), which are the bony projections of the vertebrae. Kissing Spine occurs when the DSPs in the horse's back come too close together or touch, causing inflammation, pain, and restricted movement.
Causes of Kissing Spine
- Genetics: Some horses may be predisposed to Kissing Spine due to their genetic makeup, resulting in abnormal spinal formation.
- Conformation: Poor conformation, such as a short-backed horse, can increase the chances of developing Kissing Spine.
- Overwork: Intense physical work, repetitive strain, or poor training techniques can contribute to the development of the condition.
- Injury: Trauma to the back can cause inflammation and lead to Kissing Spine over time.
Symptoms of Kissing Spine
Recognizing the early signs of Kissing Spine can be crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment. Common symptoms include:
- Resistance or unwillingness to perform certain movements.
- Stiffness in the back or reduced flexibility.
- Behavioral changes, such as irritability or aggression.
- Difficulty in saddling or girthing.
- Unexplained lameness or uneven gait.
- Loss of performance or ability.
- Muscle atrophy along the back or abnormal muscle development.
Diagnosis of Kissing Spine
If you suspect your horse is suffering from Kissing Spine, it's essential to consult a veterinarian who can perform a thorough clinical examination. Diagnostic tests may include:
- Physical examination and palpation of the spine.
- Flexibility tests.
- X-rays or radiographs of the back to determine the positioning of the DSPs.
- Ultrasound scan to assess the soft tissue structures surrounding the spine.
Treatment and Management of Kissing Spine
Once your horse has been diagnosed with Kissing Spine, your veterinarian will develop a customized treatment plan, which may include:
- Rest and restricted activity to allow inflammation to subside.
- Anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling.
- Physical therapy and stretching exercises to improve flexibility and strengthen muscles.
- Laser therapy or shockwave therapy to promote healing.
- Surgical intervention to remove or realign affected DSPs in severe cases.
- Proper saddle fit, balanced riding, and a well-designed training program to prevent further injury.
How Does A Horse Get Kissing Spine Example:
Imagine a horse named Daisy who is usually well-behaved and enthusiastic during training. Lately, Daisy has been showing resistance to certain movements, particularly when bending or rounding her back under saddle. Daisy's owner notices that she is also sensitive when being groomed or saddled and displays irritability when touched along the spine.
Concerned about these changes in Daisy's behavior and performance, her owner consults a veterinarian who specializes in equine back problems. The veterinarian performs a thorough physical examination, palpates Daisy's spine and orders X-rays. These tests confirm the diagnosis of Kissing Spine, where some of Daisy's dorsal spinous processes are touching.
Together, Daisy's owner and the veterinarian develop a treatment plan, which includes medications, proper rest, and gradual reintroduction to light exercises to alleviate pain and rehabilitate the affected area. With time and dedicated care, Daisy recovers and returns to her happy, energetic self.
With a better understanding of Kissing Spine, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment, we hope this article has shed light on this relatively common condition in horses. Remember, early detection and appropriate treatment are crucial for your horse's recovery and well-being. If you found this article helpful, please share it with fellow horse enthusiasts and explore other guides on How to Own a Horse to ensure your equine friend stays happy, healthy, and pain-free.
